Special Considerations Policy | Brussels College

Special Considerations Policy

Fair Assessment for Candidates Facing Illness, Injury, or Disability

Last Updated: August 2026 | Effective Date: Academic Year 2026-2027

1. Introduction

"Special Considerations" are the arrangements Brussels College makes to modify assessments for candidates experiencing illness, injury, or disability, so that every candidate has an equal opportunity to demonstrate their attainment. Brussels College has a responsibility to ensure all candidates have equal opportunities to reach their full potential, and in some instances candidates may require adjustments to the assessment process to achieve this.

Special Considerations fall into two categories: pre-assessment (also known as reasonable adjustments) and post-assessment (also known as extenuating circumstances).

2. Pre-Assessment Special Considerations (Reasonable Adjustments)

Pre-assessment Special Considerations are approved before an examination or assessment takes place. They are intended to allow attainment to be demonstrated — for example, producing a modified paper for a candidate with a visual impairment whose need has previously been established.

2.1 Examples of Pre-Assessment Adjustments

Special Consideration Type Examples Typical Adjustment
Communication and Interaction Written communication difficulties, autism, dominant-hand injury Extra time, scribe, word processor
Cognition and Learning Learning difficulty, dyspraxia, dyslexia Extra time, reader, scribe
Sensory and Physical Needs Restricted language/vocabulary, visual impairment, color blindness Braille paper, large print, colored paper, extra time
Behavioral, Emotional and Social Needs Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), Asperger's syndrome, Tourette's syndrome Prompter, rest breaks, alternative venue

This is not an exhaustive list. Each request is assessed individually against supporting evidence.

2.2 Requesting a Pre-Assessment Adjustment

  1. Submit a written request to Student Support as early as possible, and in any case at least 4 weeks before the relevant assessment
  2. Provide supporting evidence (medical certificate, diagnostic report, or equivalent professional documentation)
  3. Student Support, together with the Vice Rector, will confirm the agreed adjustment in writing before the assessment

3. Post-Assessment Special Considerations (Extenuating Circumstances)

Post-assessment Special Considerations may be granted following an examination or assessment. They are intended to ensure that a candidate affected by a temporary illness, injury, or indisposition at the time of the assessment is given recognition of the difficulty they faced, rather than to inflate a result beyond what the candidate's work demonstrates.

Where a candidate is too unwell or distressed to cope adequately with an assessment, the appropriate special consideration may instead be to allow the candidate to take the assessment at a later date as if for the first time, with no cap on their attainment.

3.1 Grounds for Post-Assessment Consideration

An application may be made where:

(a) A candidate's performance may have been affected by circumstances beyond their control, for example:

  • Personal trauma or upset shortly before or at the time of the examination, such as bereavement or a family crisis
  • A minor injury occurring immediately before the examination, such as a sprained wrist
  • Sudden malfunction of a computer immediately before an examination, where computer use is part of the assessment
  • Serious disturbance at the time of the examination, such as noise from nearby building works
  • Any other circumstances accepted by the Assessment Board or the relevant awarding body

(b) The examination is not completed due to circumstances beyond the candidate's control, for example:

  • Illness part-way through an examination
  • Disruption to the examination by external factors, such as a fire alarm or power failure
⚠️ Important: Post-assessment Special Considerations are intended for sudden, minor illness or injury occurring at the time of the examination. They do not cover candidates who were already injured or ill in advance of the examination and chose to attend regardless — it is not advisable to sit an assessment while unwell, since disadvantage suffered before the exam cannot be taken into account by the examiner afterwards.

3.2 Requesting Post-Assessment Consideration

Step 1: Submit the Request

Email Student Support within 5 working days of the affected assessment, describing the circumstances and attaching supporting evidence (medical certificate or equivalent).

Step 2: Assessment Board Review

The request is reviewed by the Vice Rector together with the relevant Program Leader, and, for externally awarded qualifications, forwarded to the awarding body's Assessment Board where required.

Step 3: Outcome

The candidate is informed in writing of the outcome — which may include a resit opportunity, an allowance applied to the result, or no adjustment where the evidence does not support the request — normally within 10 working days.

4. What Special Considerations Cannot Do

  • They cannot be used to award marks for work that was not actually produced or demonstrated
  • They cannot substitute for a missed assessment component without evidence of a legitimate reason
  • They cannot be applied retrospectively once a result has been published, except through the Appeals process

5. Confidentiality

Requests for Special Considerations and any supporting medical or personal evidence are handled confidentially, shared only with staff who need the information to assess or approve the request, and processed in accordance with the Data Protection Policy.

6. Record Keeping

  • All Special Consideration requests and outcomes are logged centrally by Student Support
  • Records are retained for the period required by the relevant awarding body, and in any case for a minimum of one academic year
  • Records may be inspected by an awarding body's quality team on request

7. Related Policies

8. Contact Information

ℹ️ To Request a Special Consideration:

Email: studentsupport@brucol.be
Academic queries: i.chiloglu@brucol.be (Vice Rector)
Phone: +32 471 09 6641

Address:
Brussels College, Excelsiorlaan 5, 1930 Zaventem, Belgium
Back to Policies Contact Us
Scroll